Ubukrelekrele bokwenziwa bufezekisa inqanaba elitsha kusuku ngalunye oludlulayo. Ukongeza kolu luhlu, i-AI kaGoogle ngoku ihlala igqwesa iingcali, ibona umhlaza wamabele emzimbeni womntu.
Ukuhlola umhlaza wamabele ngokuqhelekileyo kwenziwa ngokuskena iimammograms (okanye imifanekiso yeX-reyi yamabele), kodwa zinemida. Banokunika iziphumo ezingalunganga zobuxoki okanye ezingalunganga.
I-mammogram engeyiyo yobuxoki ibonakala iyinto eqhelekileyo nangona umhlaza wamabele ukhona. Ngokufanayo, i-mammogram enenkohliso ibonisa umhlaza webele nokuba awukho.
I-AI kaGoogle inokubona umhlaza wamabele, kodwa...
Google AI sele eqeqeshiwe ukufunda nokuhlalutya imammograms ubukho iiseli zomhlaza. Ngenxa yoko, abaphandi basebenzise malunga ne-76,000 ye-mammograms engaziwa kwabasetyhini base-UK kunye ne-15,000 ye-mammograms evela kubasetyhini base-US.
Basebenzise i-database ye-mammogram eyahlukileyo engaziwa yabasetyhini abangama-25,000 base-UK kunye ne-3,000 yabasetyhini base-US ukuvavanya i-AI.
Iziphumo ezibuyiswe yi-AI zathelekiswa neengxelo zokwenyani zonyango ukuqinisekisa ukuchaneka. Ikwazile ukunciphisa inani lezinto ezingalunganga ngo-9,4% kubafazi baseMelika kunye ne-2,7% yabasetyhini base-UK.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, yanciphisa iimpembelelo zobuxoki nge-5,7% e-US kunye ne-1,2% e-UK.
Iziphumo zipapashwe kwiphephancwadi Indalo liqela elibandakanya abaphandi abavela kwi-DeepMind, isibhedlele saseRoyal Surrey County, iYunivesithi yaseNorthwestern kunye noPhando lweCancer UK Imperial Centre.
awukafezeki
Ngelixa i-AI kaGoogle ikwazile ukubetha iingcali zabantu kwiimeko ezininzi, bekukho amaxesha apho iingcali zabona ubukho beempawu zomhlaza kwiimeko apho i-AI iphosile.
Nangona kunjalo, apha, uGoogle ubonisa ukuba i-AI yayinokufikelela kulwazi oluncinci kuneengcali zabantu, njengembali yesigulana kunye ne-mammograms yangaphambili. Sekunjalo, wakwazi ukwenza kakuhle kakhulu.
Ke oko kuthetha ukuba i-AI ayinakuthatha indawo yabantu kule ndawo okwangoku. Nangona kunjalo, injongo kukuba iteknoloji kufuneka incedise i-radiologists ngexesha leenkqubo zokuhlola kunye nokwandisa ukuchaneka kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kweziphumo.
Njengoko uphuhliso luqhubeka, inye into abaphandi abazama ukuyifumanisa kukuba bangenza njani ngokubanzi iziphumo ze-AI.
Kwabaqalayo, baqhube uvavanyo olwahlukileyo apho i-AI yaqeqeshwa kwidatha evela kwabasetyhini base-UK kwaye yavavanya iseti yedatha yabasetyhini base-US. Yanciphisa izinto ezingalunganga nge-8.1% kunye neziphumo zobuxoki nge-3.5%.
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