Selokhu i-Apple ne-Google bememezele ukusebenzisana kwakho ngeCoronavirus - Uhlaka lwe-COVID-19 lokulandela umkhondo oluzosebenza phakathi kwe-iOS ne-Android, abasebenzisi bebelokhu bebuza imibuzo mayelana nobumfihlo nokukhathazeka ngokuvikeleka.
Ingabe lesi silungiselelo esisha sivula ikusasa lika-Orwellian lapho i-Big Brother - Big Brother ilandelela wonke umuntu ahlangana naye? Cha, akakwenzi. Qhubeka ufunde ukuze uthole imininingwane eyengeziwe.
Kuyini ukulandelela othintana naye?
Ukulandelela ukuthintana naye kuyinqubo lapho abantu abathelelekile axhumene nabo balandelelwa futhi baxilongwe ukuze kubonakale ukuthi ngabe nabo banalo yini leli gciwane. Le nqubo yenziwa yaduma e-Singapore ngohlelo lokusebenza olusekelwa uhulumeni olubizwa ngokuthi i-TraceTogether, kamuva eyavulwa umthombo, ukusiza ngokulandela umkhondo wokuxhumana oshayelwa umphakathi.
Uhlelo lokusebenza lithembele ku-Bluetooth ukuze lilandelele abanye abasebenzisi be-TraceTogether oxhumene nabo eduze. Uma umsebenzisi ehlolwa ukuthi une-Coronavirus - COVID-19, ifayela lokungena linikezwa iziphathimandla zikahulumeni ezifanele, okuhlanganisa idatha yokusebenzisana nabanye abasebenzisi be-TraceTogether.
Omunye umkhawulo wohlelo lokusebenza ku-iOS ukuthi kufanele lugcinwe lungaphambili ngaso sonke isikhathi ukuze lusebenze kahle, ngenxa yemvelo ekhawulelwe yesistimu yokusebenza.
Lo mbono ofanayo uye wasetshenziswa kwezinye izindawo ezimbalwa emhlabeni jikelele, futhi manje ususetshenziswa ezingeni lesistimu yi-Apple ne-Google.
Kuhluke kanjani ukulandelwa kwe-Apple ne-Google kweCoronavirus?
Isisekelo esilula se-Apple ne-Google's Coronavirus - Uhlaka lwe-COVID-19 siwukuqinisekisa ukuthi ama-API esistimu, asebenza phakathi kwamadivayisi e-iOS ne-Android, avumela abathuthukisi bohlelo lokusebenza ukuthi bakhe izixazululo ezingasetshenziswa ukulandelela abathintwayo.
Uma umsebenzisi wohlelo lokusebenza oncike ohlakeni lokulandela umkhondo woxhumana nabo be-COVID-19 ehlolelwa ukuthi unalo igciwane, abanye abahlinzeki bezempilo bazobamaka ngesistimu ezothumela izaziso kubo bonke abanye abasebenzisi abaxhumane nohlelo lokusebenza. .
Uhlelo luzogcina kuphela idatha kusukela ezinsukwini eziyi-14 ezedlule. Noma ubani umsebenzisi ahlangane naye, ngaphambi kwezinsuku eziyi-14 ezedlule, ubengeke abe kusizindalwazi.
Umgomo uwukwenza lokhu kwenzeke ngaphandle kokudela ubumfihlo nokuvikeleka kwabasebenzisi. Akekho ofuna ukuthi ohulumeni noma abantu abanezinhloso ezimbi basebenzise ithuluzi elinjalo ukuze bathole ukuthi baxhumane nobani.
Yiziphi izinyathelo zokuphepha zamanje?
Isiphakamiso sohlaka sikwenza kucace ukuthi kusetshenziswa okhiye abathathu abahlukene:
- ukhiye wokulandelela, ehlala kudivayisi
- ukhiye wokulandelela wansuku zonke, okuwukhiye oyingqayizivele okhiqizwa nsuku zonke kusukela kukhiye wokulandelela
- I-Rolling Proximity Identifier, okukhiqizwa ukhiye wokulandelela wansuku zonke
Esikhundleni sanoma iyiphi idatha ehlonza umuntu, uhlelo lokulandela iCoronavirus luzogcina izihlonzi eziseduze ohlwini, ukuze kugcinwe amarekhodi okulandelela othintana naye. Ayikho kule datha ezoxhunywa ku-akhawunti yomsebenzisi ye-Apple noma ye-Google, noma kudatha yendawo ye-Apple Amamephu noma i-Google Amamephu.
Kodwa-ke, uma umuntu etholakala enegciwane, izindlela zokuphepha zizoncishiswa kancane. Okhiye bokulandelela bansuku zonke bomuntu onegciwane bashicilelwa kuseva, okuvumela uhlaka ukuthi lwazise abasebenzisi uma izihlonzi eziseduze kumadivayisi abo zenziwe kusukela kulabo khiye bokulandelela bansuku zonke.
Ngaphandle uma othile enerekhodi lama-ID omsebenzisi esebenzisa ithuluzi eliyinkimbinkimbi lokuthola i-Bluetooth LE kanye nokhiye wokulandelela wansuku zonke, isistimu ayikwazi ukugetshengwa kalula.
Ingabe i-Apple, i-Google noma uhulumeni uzokwazi ukufinyelela idatha?
Cha, idatha ayigcinwa ku-Apple noma iziphakeli ze-Google, ngakho-ke ngeke ipakishwe noma inikezwe kunoma iyiphi inhlangano kahulumeni. Irekhodi lethegi eseduze lizohlala likhona kudivayisi yomsebenzisi.
"Kodwa ngisadidekile futhi ngisafuna ukuvikela idatha yami"
Ngeke uphoqeleke ukusebenzisa uhlelo. Izoba ozikhethela yona ngokuphelele ngezinhlelo zokusebenza nezilungiselelo zeleveli yokusebenza ezotholwa yi-iOS ne-Android ezibuyekezweni ezizayo.
Kodwa-ke, naphezu kokungabambi iqhaza ohlelweni lokulandela umkhondo, okuhloswe ngalo ukumisa ukusabalala kweCoronavirus, i-COVID-19 kubantu abaningi, iziphathimandla zizokubuza mathupha ukuthi uthola ukuthi unalo yini leli gciwane.
Okuwukuphela kwento uhlelo oluzoyenza ukwenza ukulandelela othintana naye kunembe kakhudlwana futhi kube lula.