Ngaba ujonge indlela yokwenza isicelo nge-Eclipse? Abo babandakanyeka kuphuhliso lwe Iapps zokusebenza uyazi, ukuba enye ye Ubume boPhuhliso isetyenziswa kakhulu iinkqubo zokusebenza es eclipse.
Kwabo bafuna ukuqala ngophuhliso lwee-apps, ngaba unayo indawo yophuhliso, kodwa abayazi ubume beprojekthi eclipse? Ngaba uyafuna ukuqalisa ukuphuhlisa, kodwa awazi nto malunga nokusingqongileyo? Ewe, kwabo bafuna ukuvuyiswa kwaye baqale kweli hlabathi lee-apps njengabaphuhlisi, ngokulandelayo siza kuchaza isakhiwo esisisiseko se-Android app, into elula, kodwa kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba icace.
Ukuphuhlisa ii -apps zemveli ze-Android, kubalulekile kwaye kuya kukunceda kakhulu ukuba ube nolwazi lwangaphambili lwenkqubo ejolise kwinto kwaye ukuba ingaphakathi. Java, ilunge ngakumbi, kuba ilulwimi olusetyenziswayo kulo msebenzi.
Uyenza njani i-app ethi "Molo ihlabathi" kwi-android, nge-Eclipse
Uqala phi ukuphuhlisa i-app ye-Android?
Siza kuqala ngenkqubo yomzekelo, ebizwa "Molo Lizwe" Eli gama lidla ngokunikezelwa kuqheliselo lokuqala esilwenza kulo naluphi na ulwimi lokuprograma.
Kufuneka sibe nezixhobo eziyimfuneko ezifakiweyo kwaye zichazwe nzulu kuyo abaphuhlisi be-android(ngesiNgesi).
Ukwenza oku sivula i-IDE kwaye ukusuka kwimenyu ephezulu sifikelela kwiFayile -> Entsha -> I-AndroidAplicationProject, ibhokisi yencoko yababini iya kwenziwa ukuba isebenze apho siya kucelwa ngolwazi olulandelayo:
Igama lesicelo. (Le iya kuboniswa kumsebenzisi xa sele ifakiwe, Molo Lizwe). Igama leprojekthi njengoko besitshilo Molo World.
Igama lepakethe lisetyenziswa njengendawo yegama kunye nesakhiwo sekhowudi, "com.example.helloworld" Ubuncinci inguqulelo ye-Android efunekayo, umzekelo i-Android 2.2 (okukhona inguqulelo isezantsi, kokukhona i-app yethu iya kusebenza kwizixhobo ezingakumbi, kodwa kwelinye icala liya kusohlwaya ngenxa ukungakwazi ukusebenzisa iifitsha ze-Android zamva nje).
Emva koko siphawula ukhetho Yenza uMsebenzi yantoni eclipse yenza udidi oluya kusungulwa xa isicelo siphunyezwa. Ngokwesiqhelo le klasi iya kubizwa ngokuba yi-MainActivity, kuba iya kuba yeyona klasi iphambili ye-App yethu. Xa yonke into igqityiwe, siyacinezela gqiba ukuze wethu Iprojekthi yokuqala ye-android.
Lixesha lokujonga iprojekthi eyenziweyo, iiprojekthi ze-Android zinesakhiwo sefolda efanayo ekufuneka igcinwe. Ukusebenzisa umbono we packageexplorer, Kuya kuba lula kakhulu kuthi ukuyibona:
SRC FOLDER
Ngaphantsi kombutho wepakethe, olu lawulo lunayo yonke ikhowudi yemvelaphi. Zonke iiklasi ze-java zesicelo ziya kufumaneka.
IFOWDA YEGINI
Apho iifayile eziveliswe ngumqokeleli zikhoyo akufanele zitshintshwe.
RES IFOLIDA
Kunye ne src, le ncwadi yenye yezona zinto siza kuzisebenzisa kakhulu, inazo zonke izixhobo eziyimfuneko kwisicelo. Iifayile ezikule folda ziguqulwa ngumqokeleli, ukuvelisa ifayile yomthombo, esinokufikelela kuyo kwikhowudi ngeklasi R. Ukulungelelanisa kwizigqibo ezahlukeneyo zesikrini, ifolda ingaba neenguqulelo ezininzi zayo.
IFOLIDA YE-Asethi
Iqulethe izibonelelo ezininzi zesicelo, esiya kuthi sifikelele lula yiklasi ye-AssetManager
ANDROIDMANIFEST.XML
Ifayile yoqwalaselo lwesicelo, zonke iiprojekthi zinefayile efana nale, ichaza izinto eziphambili (iimvume, uguqulelo lwesicelo, i icon).
Kwaye esi sisakhiwo esisisiseko seprojekthi kwi Inkqubo yokusebenza yeselula ye-Android, ukuba unobuganga, qhuba iprojekthi kwaye uya kubona isiphumo sento oyenzileyo kwi-emulator. Nangona okwangoku unobumba kuphela, ngubani owaziyo, mhlawumbi ngenye imini uya kupapasha i-app esetyenziswa zizigidi zabantu kwaye uya kuba nakho ukuphila kuyo.
Shiya uluvo olungezantsi, ukuba ukhe wazama le nkqubo yokudala, yakho usetyenziso lokuqala lwe-android.